Longman Model Test Three

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Part A : Choose the best answer for each question.

1. In the late 1880s, Hull House …………….. United States first welfare states.

1) To become the
2) became the
3) becoming one of the
4) it became the

2. …………… with the largest alphabet is Cambodian, with 74 letters.

1) In the language
2) The language is
3) The language
4) About the language

3. ………………. given to the various types of microscopic plants and animals found in water.

1) Named plankton
2) The name of plankton
3) Plankton`s name
4) Plankton is the name

4. Charles Babbage (1792-1871) drew up the first plans for a programmable digital computer in 1834, but ………… was never complete.

1) his invention
2) he invented
3) to invent him
4) for him to invent

5. ……………., one of the oldest forms of written communication, was used as early as 3000 B.C.

1) Cuneiform writing
2) In cuneiform writing
3) Cuneiform writing was
4) When cuneiform writing

6. As a protection device, an octopus ejects black or purple ink to cloud the water when …………. .

1) does it escape
2) its escape
3) it escapes
4) escape it

7. ……………….. manipulate with their feet as well as with their hands, it is difficult for them to stand upright.

1) Apes can, however,
2) Apes are able to
3) Despite the ability of apes
4) Although apes can

8. Approximately 500 varieties of insectivorous plants, which trap animals for their sustenance, ……………. in the world.

1) and their existence
2) exist
3) they exist
4) that exist

9. Ozone is formed when ultraviolet radiation from the Sun …………….. molecules into highly reactive oxygen atoms.

1) oxygen breaks up
2) oxygen is broken up
3) breaks up oxygen
4) to break up oxygen

10. The surrealistic movement in art in the 1920s and 1930s placed ……………. is pictured in the unconscious and often incorporated dreamlike images.

1) to emphasize it
2) an emphasis on it
3) emphasize what
4) an emphasis on what

11. Today used to measure the weight of gem-stones or the amount of gold per 24 parts of pure gold, ………….. originally the weight of a seed of the carob tree.

1) was a carat
2) a carat was
3) which was a carat
4) that a carat was

12. The film Lawrence of Arabia is three hours and forty-one minutes long, one minute ……………. Gone with the wind.

1) in length like
2) long is
3) is longer than
4) longer than is

13. The genus Equus became extinct in North America during the glacial period, and it was not reintroduced until ……………. by the Spaniards.

1) it was brought there
2) was brought there
3) bringing it there
4) it brought there

14. In ……………. several vertically aligned honeycombs with hexagonal wax cells stacked close together.

1) a honeybee hive is
2) a honeybee hive are
3) a honeybee hive of
4) a honeybee hive is composed of

15. The shapes of snow crystals depend largely ………………. temperature and humidity are.

1) how high its
2) on the height of the
3) on how high the
4) that the height of the

Part B : Read the following sentences. In each sentence, choose the underline word or group of words that is NOT correct.

16. The price of silver rose to $ 50.05 per troy ounce in January 1980 and then fell to $ 10.80 two month later.

1) The price
2) rose
3) and then
4) month

17. Most polar seals retreat to open water during the winter, but a few types have learn to survive on and under the ice all year round.

1) retreat
2) a few
3) learn
4) round

18. More than half of all stars is in binary or multiple-star systems.

1) More than
2) of all
3) is
4) or

19. The harpsichord is the most complex and most large of all the plucked keyboard instruments.

1) the
2) most complex
3) most large
4) plucked

20. United States forces won the city of Los Angeles in 1847 during the Mexican War and gain all of the California in the same year.

1) United States
2) forces
3) during
4) gain

21. During fermentation, complex carbohydrates are converted to another chemicals by the action of enzymes produced by molds, yeasts, or bacteria.

1) During
2) are converted
3) another
4) produced by

22. The surface of Mars is very complex and consists of a mixture of flat deserts, craters, volcanoes, and mountainous.

1) complex
2) consists of
3) flat deserts
4) mountainous

23. Hardwood comes from broad-leaved deciduous trees, those that lose theirs leaves in winter.

1) comes from
2) deciduous
3) those that
4) theirs

24. The Washington quarter was first minting by the U.S. government in 1932 on the 200th anniversary of George Washington`s birth.

1) quarter
2) first
3) minting
4) anniversary

25. W. Somerset Maugham`s best-known novel, Of Human Bondage, is a partially fictionalized account of a unhappy youth.

1) best-known
2) partially
3) of a
4) youth

26. The congressional Medal of Honor, instituted at the height of the Civil War, is today a highest decoration for gallantry in the United States.

1) height
2) a
3) decoration
4) gallantry

27. High blood pressure results from either an increased output of blood from the heart and an increased resistance to its flow through tiny branches of the arteries.

1) results from
2) increased
3) and
4) flow

28. When the U.S. government`s liberty was burned by the British in 1814, former President Thomas Jefferson donated 6,487 of their own books to start the present day Liberty of Congress.

1) government`s
2) burned by
3) former
4) their

29. James A. Garfield has become the twentieth president of the United States in 1881 and was assassinated later in that year.

1) has become
2) twentieth
3) assassinated
4) in that

30. Mambas, poisonous African snakes that come from the same family as cobras, possess an extreme potent venom.

1) poisonous
2) come from
3) as
4) extreme

31. Not until the discovery of Pluto`s moon Charon was many of the characteristics of the planet Pluto evident.

1) the discovery
2) Charon was
3) of the
4) evident

32. Scorpions, which are normally lone, have developed a cautious mating ritual because they are not immune to their own poison.

1) normally
2) lone
3) not immune
4) their

33. The diameter of the Sun is more than one hundred times greater than the Earth.

1) more than
2) times
3) greater
4) the

34. In the mid-18th century, American, Russian, and Canadian hunters on the Pacific coast of North America annihilated almost the sea otter in order to collect the pelts.

1) mid-18th
2) on the
3) annihilated almost
4) to collect

35. Pat Garrett, who shot and killed Billy the Kid on July 14, 1881, later did his living as a Texas Ranger.

1) shot and killed
2) later
3) did
4) as a

36. Paul Revere was the son of a French immigration named Apollos Rivoire, who later began calling himself Revere to make his name easier for Americans to pronounce.

1) immigration
2) who
3) himself
4) easier

37. Safety glass, a toughened glass sheet, is six times stronger than untreating glass.

1) Safety glass
2) toughened
3) times stronger
4) untreating

38. The foxglove is source of the drug digitalis, which is used to treat heart disease.

1) source
2) which is
3) used to
4) heart disease

39. Related fungus from a family of yeasts called ascomycetes cause bread to rise, create the veins in blue cheese, and produce penicillin.

1) fungus
2) called
3) bread
4) produce

40. Rival leaders during the American Civil War, Abraham Lincoln and Jefferson Davis both hailed Kentucky.

1) Rival
2) during
3) both
4) hailed

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